Doctor Babasaheb Ambedkar

 Dr. Ambedkar's life introduction- Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar's original name was Bhimrao.  His father, Ramji Sakpal Mhow, was a military officer in the rank of Major Subedar.  In the last year of his service, he and his wife Bhimabai started living in present-day Mhow in Madhya Pradesh, the same day on 18 April in 1891, Ramji Subedar was on his duty when a child was born in his house.  The child's early life was disciplined.  Education Deeksha-Balak Bhimrao's early education took place in Dapoli and Satara.  He passed the matriculation examination in 1907 from Elphinstone School in Mumbai. A reception was organized on the occasion and his teacher Mr. Krishna Ji Arjun Keluskar, presented his own book Buddha Charitra to him as an offering.  Having obtained the scholarship of Baroda Naresh Sayajirao Gaikwad, Bhimrao passed his undergraduate examination in 1912 from the University of Mumbai.  After B.A. m.a.  

He joined Columbia University after getting a fellowship from Baroda King Sayaji Gaikwad for the study of.  In 1915, he passed his postgraduate degree examination; for this, he wrote his research, Commerce of Ancient India. After that, he received his Ph.D. in 1916 from Columbia University of America.  The subject of his Ph.D. research was Decentralization of Provincial Finance in British India.  He was to return to India at the end of the fellowship, so he returned via Britain.  He registered himself there for his MSc and DSc at London School of Economics and Political Science and bar at low in a law institute called Gray Jan and returned to India.  First of all, according to the condition of the scholarship, he accepted the responsibility of military officer and financial advisor in the court of the King of Baroda.  Returned to Mumbai only after a few weeks.  There, he worked as a part-time teacher and completed his incomplete studies by staying in the double colony and labor colony and took life with his wife Ramabai as a lawyer.  

In 1919, Dr. Ambedkar edited the silent and deprecated India Weekly magazine A to make the evidence in favor of Dalit representation in politics and educate the illiterate and poor people before the Commission set up for political reform and to complete his incomplete studies.  He went to London and Germany and obtained the MSc DSC and Barrister's degrees from there.  His MSc research topic was Provincial Decentral Analytical Study of Empire Finance, and his DSC degree was his emergence.  Babasaheb Dr. Ambedkar was awarded honorary degrees of LL.D. by Columbia University and honorary degrees of Dealit by Osmania University. Thus Dr. Ambedkar became an inspiration for global youth as his name is associated with BA, MA, MSc, Ph.D. Barrister, DSC Delete, etc. Total 26 titles.  

Dr. Ambedkar's Contribution to India - Bharat Ratna Dr. BR Ambedkar made a significant contribution to nation-building in 65 years of his life by doing countless works in various fields like socioeconomic, political, educational, religious, historical, cultural, literary, industrial, constitutional, etc. (1) Social  Contribution related to uplift- Human rights such as temple entry of Dalit and Dalit tribals to drink water to eradicate social malpractices like untouchable caste party Uncha-Neech, Manusmriti Dahan (1927) Mahad Satyagraha (1928) Nasik Satyagraha and Yevla Satyagraha, etc.  2) Edited five weekly and fortnightly journals titled Mooknayak, Bahishkrit Bharat, Samata, Janata, and Enlightened India during the years 1927 to 1956 to awaken the unlearned exploited and uneducated people. (3) Students of weaker sections, hostels, night schools, Through the library and educational activities, enabled him to study and earn an income through his Dalit class Shiksha Samaj Sansthan. He started his People's Education in 1945.  Established the Siddharth College in Mumbai and the Milind College in Aurangabad through the Keshan Society. (3) On October 14, 1956, 500000 people took initiation to Buddhism in Nagpur and re-established Buddhism in India with his last treatise, "Dabuddha and  His Dhamma, "which paved the way for continued growth. (4) Jat Pat Todak Mandal prepared for the session of the 1937 Lahore session to liberate him from the false superstition and superstition prevalent in Indian society with the text" Elimination of Caste. "  Worked.

(4) He struggled throughout his life to implementing the provision of inheritance etc., in divorce property to women through the Hindu Bill Code.  Economic Financial and Administrative Contribution - (1) Establishment of the Reserve Bank of India in India The research texts written by Dr. Ambedkar "The origin and remedy of the problem of the rupee" and the history of Indian Treasury and Banking "texts of Hilton Young Commission before their evidence  The basis was in 1935. (2) The idea of ​​increasing yields, sustainable electricity, and water supply by cooperative farming in agriculture. (3) Industrial development, water harvesting, irrigation, the productivity of workers and farmers and increase, collective and cooperative  Farming, Land Ownership, Establishment of Socialist Republic (3) In 1945, he developed a beneficial water policy of management of Mahanadi, linking economic policies like a river and drains, Hirakud Dam, Damodar Valley Dam, Son River Valley Project.  , Paved the way for the creation of National Waterways, Central Water and Power Authority. (4) The proposal of the Central Waterways and Irrigation Commission proposed in 1944 was approved by the Voice opinion on April 4, 1945, and the implementation of the technology of large dams in India.  (5) He proposed for India  Introduced a network structure of strong technical organization for development. (6) He paved the way for water management and development and natural resources to be presented in a meaningful way in the country's service.  

Contribution to the Constitution and Nation Building- (1) The Indian Constitution based on equality, equality, fraternity, and humanity was prepared after 2 years, 11 months, and 17 days of hard work and handed over to the then President Dr. Rajendra Prasad on 26 November 1949 to all the citizens of the country.  Overwhelmed Indian culture by way of life of national unity, integrity, and dignity of the individual. (2) In 1951, he tried to get the Hindu Code of Women Empowerment Bill passed and, if not passed, resigns from the post of the first law minister of independent India  (3) In the year 1955, by publishing his treatise "Thoughts on the Linguistic States," it was proposed to reconstitute Andhra Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Bihar, Uttar Pradesh, and Maharashtra into small and manageable states which were 45 years old.  Later 29 states came into existence. (4) Election Commission Uniform Citizen Hindi Code for Planning Commission, M, PU State Reorganization Organizing large-sized states into smaller sizes State Directive Principles Fundamental Rights Human Rights Election Commissioner Strengthening the political structure  Strong social  Formulated an economic, educational and foreign policy. (5) To strengthen democracy, the three organs of the state made the judiciary, the executive, and the legislature independent and separate and enshrined the elements of one person, one vote, and one value by equal civil rights. 

Education Social Security Contribution to Labor Welfare- (1) For such good labor welfare of the Minister of Labor in Viceroy's Council, from 12 hours to 8 hours of labor, equal work period equal work, maternity leave, paid leave, Employees State Insurance Scheme,  The Health Protection, Employees Provident Fund Act 1952, for the interests of the laborers and the weaker sections, and the formation of an independent labor party to directly participate in power won 15 out of 17 candidates in the 1937 Mumbai election.  Under the Health Welfare crippling assistance to compensate for the loss due to accidental incident and many other protective facilities were included in labor welfare.  (3) In 1946, he started the New Delhi and Indian Labor Conference of Labor Welfare Policy from Resident Water Supply Education, Entertainment Cooperative Management, etc. which is still going on continuously, in which the issues of workers are discussed every year in the presence of the Prime Minister and  Efforts are made to dismantle it. (4) In November 1943, he activated the Indian Workers' Act Amendment Bill pending under the Indian Workers Act since 1926 and implemented the labor union strictly.  The legacy of Dr. Ambedkar- Today, Jai Bhim's slogans is raised in the world in his name.  His followers visit him for pilgrimage to their respective places of pilgrimage, such as Mhow, Mumbai, Nagpur, Baroda, Delhi, London, New York, Nashik, Pune, etc.  There is plenty of research and literature available on them.  Governance greets him as the father of the Indian Constitution.