Why Hindi Diwas is celebrated on 14th September only?

Know the meaning of Hindi Diwas, its history, importance, and everything about the events taking place today.

Hindi Diwas 2021 Date: Hindi Diwas is celebrated every year on 14 September. On this day, many events are organized to show respect towards the country's national language, Hindi. On this day in government and private offices, Hindi is spoken in prose and verse at various forums of expression in all the dialogues in Hindi.

 

But the question will arise in your mind that Hindi is a language. How could it be one day? Did Hindi not exist before this day? We are going to solve all such questions and queries here. Know the meaning of Hindi Diwas, its history, importance, and everything about the events taking place today.

 

Since 1953 at the request of Rashtrabhasha Prachar Samiti, Wardha, 14th September has been celebrated every year as Hindi Diwas all over India to show the importance of this important decision and to spread Hindi in every region. 

After attaining independence, Vyahar Rajendra Singh made tireless efforts to establish Hindi as the national language, along with writers like Kaka Kalelkar, Maithili Sharan Gupta, Hazariprasad Dwivedi, Seth Govinddas, etc.

 

History of Hindi Day

In 1918, in the Hindi Sahitya Sammelan by Gandhiji, it was asked to make Hindi the national language. Gandhiji also called it the language of the masses. In 1949, this decision was taken after much deliberation on 14 September 1949 on the question of the national language of independent India, which is mentioned in Article 343(1) of Chapter 17 of the Indian Constitution. According to this, the national language of the Union will be Hindi, and the script will be Devanagari.

 

Why is Hindi Diwas only on 14th September?

When India became independent from the clutches of the British, he left his culture in India and left.

Since then, most of the government work was being done in the English language only. But that was not acceptable. On 6 December 1946, a constitution was formed to prepare the constitution of independent India. In which Satchidanand Sinha was the interim president in the lead role. After which, Rajendra Prasad was elected as the President. Bhimrao Ambedkar was the chairperson of the drafting committee of the Constituent Assembly.

One of the biggest issues that arose during the preparation of the constitution was which one should be chosen as the official language. It is worth mentioning that India is a multi-faceted country. Here every class, every religion has the right to speak its festival and dialect. But the problem with the official language deepened. After extensive deliberations, Hindi was decided along with English as the official language of the nation. On 14 September 1949, both Hindi and English, written in Devanagari script, were simultaneously accepted as the nation's official language. 

 

These programs are held on this day.

Many programs take place during Hindi Diwas. On this day, students are taught to respect Hindi and use Hindi in daily practice. In which Hindi essay writing, debate competition, etc., are held. Bhasha Samman has been started to inspire people towards Hindi on Hindi Day. 

 

Hindi spoke here

Along with India, there are many countries, including Nepal, America, Mauritius, Fiji, D.Africa, Suriname, Uganda, where Hindi is spoken. About 80 lakh Hindi speakers live in Nepal. At the same time, the number of Hindi speakers in America is between 6.5 lakh to 7 lakh.

 

Hindi language range

It is the third-largest language in the world by the number of speakers, after English and Chinese. But this number is very few among those who understand, read and write it well. It is getting less and less.

 

This is the purpose of celebrating Hindi Diwas.

Its main objective is to make people aware once a year that unless they use Hindi fully, the Hindi language cannot develop. On this day, it is advised to use Hindi in place of English in all government offices. Apart from this, the one who does good development work in Hindi throughout the year and uses Hindi well in his works honored by the award.