Who build Ayodhya Ram Mandiram in Uttarpradesh

Ayodhya, a city in northern India known as the holy city and birthplace of Rama in Hinduism and the historical center of Buddhism. An important site for both Hindus and Muslims was the Mughal-era Babri Masjid mosque, which was destroyed in 1992 amid interfaith tensions. Following the Supreme Court's 2019 decision giving the site to Hindus, a new Ram temple is under construction with an opening date of January 22, 2024. Ayodhya is located on the Ghaghara River east of Faizabad in the southern state of Uttar Pradesh.Category: Geography & TravelAlso called: Oudh or AwadhThe ancient city of Ayodhya is considered one of the seven holy cities of the Hindus, honored for its association with the birth of Rama in the great Indian epic, the Ramayana. and during the reign of his father Dasharatha. According to this source, the city was prosperous and well fortified and had a large population.Jodhpur. Rajasthan. Jaswant Thada's architectural landmark in Jodhpur, India. A white marble monument built by Sardar Singh in 1899 in memory of Maharaja Jaswant Singh II. Indian ArchitectureBritannica QuizDiscover IndiaHistoryIn traditional history, Ayodhya was the early capital of the Kosala kingdom, although Shravasti became the capital of the kingdom during the Buddhist period (6th-5th century AD). Scholars generally agree that Ayodhya is identical to the city of Saketa, where the Buddha is said to have lived for a time. Its later importance as a Buddhist center can be appreciated by the Chinese Buddhist monk Faxian in the 5th century AD. of the statement that there are 100 monasteries (although he mentioned 100, Faxian probably did not mean that exact number, but simply that there were many monasteries). There were also several other monuments, including a stupa (shrine) believed to have been founded by the Mauryan emperor Ashoka (3rd century BC).The kingdom of Kanauj arose in Ayodhya, then called Oudh, in the 11th and 13th centuries AD. The region was later annexed by the Delhi Sultanate, the Kingdom of Jaunpur and, in the 16th century, by the Mughal Empire. Oudh gained some independence in the early 18th century, but became a subject of the British East India Company in 1764. It was annexed by the British in 1856, and the annexation and subsequent deprivation of hereditary land revenue rights caused one of the Indian Rebellions of 1857. Oudh was merged with the Agra Presidency in 1877 when the North-West Provinces and later the United Provinces of Agra and Oudh, now the state of Uttar Pradesh, were created.Ram Janmabhoomi-Babri Masjid ConflictDespite the great age of the city, few ancient monuments have survived. The many Vaishnava shrines and bathing ghats are not very old. There are several mounds near the modern city which mark the site of ancient Ayodhya. Archaeologists have not yet studied them enough. The Mughal Emperor Bābur built the Babri Masjid ("Bābur Mosque") in the early 16th century in the place traditionally considered the birthplace of Rama and the site of the ancient Hindu temple Ram Janmabhoomi. Due to its importance to both Hindus and Muslims, the site has often been contested. Riots in northern India followed in 1990 when a mosque was invaded by Hindu nationalists who planned to build a temple on the site; the ensuing crisis brought down the Indian government. Two years later, on December 6, 1992, a group of Hindu nationalists destroyed the three-story mosque within hours. It is estimated that more than 2,000 people died in the riots that swept across India after the mosque was destroyed. The commission of inquiry, headed by retired Justice Manmohan Singh Liberhan, was set up in 1992 but released its report only in 2009. When the report was released, it caused an uproar because it incriminated several leading figures in the pro-Hindu Bharatiya Janata Party. A party to destroy the mosque. A 2010 judgment divided the land between Hindus and Muslims, but the Supreme Court overturned the decision in 2019, entrusting the site exclusively to Hindus and ordering the state to provide an alternative site in Ayodhya, which took over the Sunni Waqf board. Babri Masjid..

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