Dear friend, I know you are not well. Because you are suffering from Peptic ulcers or you are worried about not getting Peptic ulcers. That's why you want to be aware and that's why you are coming to read my blog. So I promise If you are suffering from Peptic ulcers and you can get rid of it or you can be aware of it so that you don't get Peptic ulcers, I will tell you all the arrangements in this blog post which will really benefit you.I am giving many lectures and you are getting bored, so no problem, I promise you will have fun this time.Here's what you can find out by reading our blog.
(1)What is Peptic ulcers?
(2)how many types of Peptic ulcers?
(3)causes of Peptic ulcers,
(4)symptoms of Peptic ulcers,
(5)How to avoid Peptic ulcers?
(/)Peptic ulcers :
The central cells of the pyloric glands of the stomach consist of very small granules During secretion, the grains come out and the cells look clean.Pepsin is released from their differentiation.Hydrochloride from parietal cells By action on the surface epithelium of the gastrointestinal tract It is called peptic ulcer or digestive tract ulcer.
(/)Classification of Peptic Ulcer :
Digestive tract lesions occur between the stomach and the esophagus.Generally there are two types of peptic ulcer or digestive tract lesions.
1) Stomach ulcer or gastric ulcer.
2) Abdominal ulcer or duodenal ulcer.
(1) Gastric ulcers :
Abdominal and thoracic segments the stomach is located below the diaphragm.First,food enters the stomach through the cardia.Then it enters the duodenum or the first part of the intestine through the pyloric end from the stomach.An ulceration of the inner mucous membrane of the stomach is called a gastric ulcer.If there is a wound inside the stomach,it can be manifested in more numbers.In many cases,this lesion occurs in the lower part of the stomach.Lesions are small in youth, but enlarge in age.If the lesion is large in size,even the muscles may be affected, resulting in distension of the stomach and narrowing of the lower part of the stomach.Fibromyalgia occurs in the blood vessels of the stomach and the stomach is perforated.These lesions may appear singly or in isolated cycles.
(/)Causes of Gastric Ulcer :
It is difficult to say anything about its cause. However, there are many reasons for this wound. Excessive secretion of gastric juice from the stomach, trauma to the stomach, etc. But the microbial cause is the main cause these days, malnutrition, microbial infection can lead to mucosal membrane decay, heart disease, etc. However, the issue of germs has emerged in the main form these days. If there is a bacterial infection in the gall bladder or abdomen from the mouth or any other part of the body, then the secondary cause of the wound is caused. It is more common in women who have irregular periods, who suffer from anemia, and boys and girls who suffer from chlorosis. It is among those who work in leather and among men Predominance is seen more. Many times it is associated with liver pain, tuberculosis, gout and heart pain. Although it affects people of all ages, men aged 40-50 years and women aged 15-25 years are affected.
(/)Symptoms of Gastric Ulcer :
This pain can remain undiagnosed throughout life. In many cases, stomach upset is seen for many years. It is difficult to confirm the lesion unless there is sudden gastric bleeding. Its patients remain ill for a long time. The main symptoms of gastric ulcer are 1) indigestion, 2) abdominal pain, 3) bleeding, 4) touch intolerance and 5) vomiting.
1) Indigestion- This disorder has more or less symptoms of indigestion.
2) Abdominal pain – Sudden sharp pain in the stomach that spreads to the back and sides. Sometimes a burning sensation appears when the stomach is empty and pain starts after eating. This pain may start immediately after taking food, after 20/25 minutes or even after 2/1 hour. As long as there is food in the stomach, the stomach hurts. The location of this pain is usually in the stomach and near the tenth bone or vertebra of the spine. If the pain is severe, the patient leans forward with hand on stomach and feels some relief. Resting with a pillow on the stomach can provide relief for a while. If the stomach food gets vomited then the pain is relieved. This pain lasts for some time and is completely relieved for a long time.
3) Bleeding – Bleeding must happen if gastric ulcer occurs. Its wound Characteristic is vomiting of copious amounts of bright fresh red blood. Again, this bleeding can occur in a small amount secretly. This blood is not visible to the naked eye with stool or vomitus and it gradually causes anemia. In case of excessive bleeding, it is directly excreted with vomit or faeces. If the blood discharged from the wound enters the weapon, the next day it turns black like tar and comes out with the feces. If more fresh blood is vomited, sometimes the patient dies due to heart failure. Two, if there is continuous bleeding, the patient gradually becomes anemic, weakness is created, this bleeding happens many times, and it can also happen after a long time. Again, seizures or partial paralysis can also occur.
4) Touch Intolerance- just below the front ridge where the wound is located there is excruciating pain.That pain is too intense to test the pain Care should be taken, as careless pressure may rupture the wound.
5) Vomiting: It also includes vomiting. Immediately after eating or after 2/1 hour Vomiting occurs, the vomit contains more acid and the pain is somewhat relieved by vomiting. Constipation is present in the vomit.Apart from this, heartburn,heaviness in the stomach, acid reflux etc. are also seen.Among the common symptoms is loss of body weight in long indigestion. But if the lower part of the stomach is not narrowed due to lesions, the body weight or thinness is not obtained like cancer in the stomach. Severe anemia may occur.Perforation of the stomach can lead to peritonitis or death.
(2) Abdominal ulcer or duodenal ulcer :
This is an ulcer of the duodenum tendencies remain the highest. All its lesions occur in the ascending part or the first part of the duodenum. Some lesions appear within a quarter of an inch from the lower part of the stomach. Some lesions invade the pyloric ring or the lower quadrant of the stomach.
Symptoms- In duodenal lesions blood is dark in color and pain occurs 23 hours after taking food. Bleeding is rare, but black blood is passed in the stool. However, sometimes there is bleeding from both the stomach and arms, and it is released both with the stool and in stool. Causes and symptoms of duodenal ulcer and gastric ulcer symptoms are similar.
Perforation in the stomach -
If the perforation in the stomach,tolerate even a slight touch on the stomach is not The patient's abdomen becomes distended, with severe pain in the upper abdomen and radiating to the lower abdomen. The patient has a cold sweat all over the body, the pulse is quick and feeble, the body becomes cold and breathing is difficult. Finally fell to death. This pain is usually caused by trauma to the abdomen, straining during bowel movements, coughing or sneezing, forceful vomiting and food retention in the stomach.Difference between stomach ulcer and duodenum ulcer :
1) Stomach ulcer is less common and women are more affected by this disorder. On the other hand, duodenal ulcer is more common and men are more affected by this disorder.
2) Stomach ulcer has vomiting. Vomiting of fresh blood is also abundant in it. in vomiting Pain is relieved. But in lesions of duodenum, vomiting is not usually seen, where bloody stools predominate. Vomiting does not relieve duodenal ulcer pain.
3) Stomach ulcer pain starts soon after eating and vomiting Appears slightly on the left side. 3/4 hours after food intake in lesions of duodenum is relieved. This pain starts below the median or from the navel to the navel. Vomiting also does not relieve this pain. This pain is seen slightly to the right between the imaginary line from the forebrain to the navel.
(/)Effects of suffering :
Young wounds in the digestive system are easily treated may be Old lesions may persist for 10-15 years or for a lifetime, but recurrence is possible. If there is a perforation in the stomach and in these cases no symptoms are revealed. Young suffering can lead to chronic peritonitis or death. This pain, involving the liver or other organs, manifests symptoms of gastralgia or dyspepsia. A small number of people die from this disorder unless critical conditions are present.
(/)Diagnoses :
Cancer, liver stiffness, colic, with this pain.Hyperchlor-hydria, hysteria, interstitial nephritis, gastralgia, gallstone colic, etc. may be delusions of pain. In young lesions of the digestive tract, no symptoms other than pain in the stomach are seen. If you want to diagnose pain, you have to select pain first by looking at vomiting blood. However, it should be confirmed by careful examination that the blood is coming out from the stomach wound. In this the patient may become weak. But in chronic wounds the patient does not feel so sick. The digestive power of the patient is also good. Vomiting, pain, vomiting etc. symptoms appear within four hours of eating. Recurrence of pain a few hours after eating, relieved by fullness of the stomach These symptoms may be confused with ulcerative abdominal symptoms due to other causes.Separates with symptoms. Its lesion usually occurs immediately after eating if the cardia is near or above the stomach. If the lesion is proximal to the pylorus or lower part of the stomach, the pain appears within two hours. Lesions in the esophagus or duodenum cause more delayed attacks of pain. X-ray is the most reliable way to check the location of the lesion.
(/)Treatment and food :
Complete rest should be taken in this affliction. The patient should not leave the bed until complete recovery. The patient's stomach should be completely rested. If the pain is complicated, it is necessary to give food through the rectum for a few days. Because when food is taken by mouth, gastric juice is secreted due to the passage of food into the stomach, and when it is applied to the ulcer, it increases.will be As the patient is very thirsty, ice cubes should be suctioned. Apart from this, sucking ice cubes or drinking ice water can stop the pain and vomiting. Ice is useful even if blood comes out of the mouth.Special precautions need to be taken regarding food. Easy digestible foods like milk, barley,Light food like boiled raw papaya, small fish etc. should be taken. The patient should be fed hourly. In the stomach, no food can create acid in such a way that food devoid of acidity should be arranged. No solid food will be provided. If the symptoms of the disease are reduced, soft rice and milk should be provided first and then easily digestible food products. It should be remembered that while giving milk, equal amount of water should be mixed with it.
(/)Rules to observe :
Food should be taken at the same time every day and in moderation. After midday meal one should rest and sleep for some time. It is necessary to take small amounts at each meal. Insomnia is completely avoided. Special care should be taken during the night so that sleep is not disturbed in any way. Care should be taken to ensure that the patient's bowels are clean.
(/)Foods and Excluded :
Stimulants should be avoided. tobacco bidi,Cigarettes, tea, alcohol etc. intoxicants are completely prohibited. shrimp fish,Crabs, meat, eggs, oily food, ghee or spicy food, non-alcoholic beverages etc. are prohibited.
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